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Interior of a modern courtroom with wood finishes.

Maricopa County Downtown Court Tower

A groundbreaking courthouse designed for dignity, safety, and connection to place.

Location
Phoenix, AZ
Client
Judicial Branch of Arizona in Maricopa County, AZ
Practices
Size
695,000 sq. ft.
Year
2012
Awards
An interior view of the dining hall. A buffet and cooler have wood accents and are surrounded by menu screens.

Maricopa County’s new court tower, designed by Multistudio in association with AECOM, is the largest single project in the county’s history. Spanning 693,000 square feet over 14 stories, the $263million facility redefines the modern courthouse, integrating therapeutic environments for victims—the first in the nation to do so, guided by Arizona’s Victims’ Bill of Rights. Situated alongside a 1928 historic courthouse, the design respects the past while establishing a new civic landmark for the future.

A close up view of the glass and columned entrance to the Maricopa County Downtown Court Center..
Cacti next to a city building.

Designing for Safety, Access, and Well-being

The courthouse prioritizes clear, visible entrances, ensuring an intuitive and secure arrival experience. Inside, natural daylight and panoramic views create a sense of openness and calm, reinforcing the courthouse’s role as a place of justice and dignity. A deliberate approach to materiality and spatial organization fosters a safer, more comfortable environment for all occupants, particularly victims navigating the legal process.

The exterior of a courthouse that says, "The First Duty is Justice."
An illuminated glass office seen from outside in a city.

Optimized for the Desert Climate

With over 4,437 daylight hours per year, sunlight was used strategically to balance illumination, energy efficiency, and occupant comfort. Each façade responds to its specific solar exposure, with the east and west sides buffered to minimize heat gain, while daylight-sensitive areas maximize indirect natural light. The result isa highly functional, climate-responsive structure that enhances both efficiency and user experience.

A tall courthouse building during the day.
A tall courthouse building in a city at dusk.

A Sustainable and Enduring Civic Presence

Achieving LEED Gold Certification, the court tower reflects a commitment to sustainability and long-term resilience. Thoughtful massing and orientation ensure energy efficiency, while connections to South Mountain, the surrounding landscape, and the historic courthouse root the building in its context.

A detailed view of a courthouse's textured facade.

This innovative courthouse is more than a facility—it is a progressive model for judicial architecture, prioritizing human experience, sustainability, and civic responsibility in a way that sets anew precedent for courthouses nationwide.

The entry area of a  courthouse building filled with people and light.
The interior or a modern courtroom accented with wood.

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Additional Credits

Design Partner: AECOM

Structural Engineer: Paragon Structural Design

Civil Engineer: PK Kland

MEP: Syska Hennessy Group

Subcontractor: Suntec Concrete

Subcontractor: Schuff Steel

Subcontractor: Kovach Inc.

Subcontractor: University Mechanical

Subcontractor: Rosendin Electric

Design Assist Trade Contractor (Architectural Precast Concrete): Coreslab

Photography: Timmons Photography

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